Quad, IEEE 802.3at/af PSE Controller
for Power-over-Ethernet
___________Applications Information
Layout Procedure
Careful PCB layout is critical to achieve high efficiency
and low EMI. Follow these layout guidelines for optimal
performance:
1) Place the high-frequency input bypass capacitor (0.1 F F
ceramic capacitor from AGND to V EE ) and the output
bypass capacitors (0.1 F F ceramic capacitors from
AGND to OUT_) as close to the device as possible.
2) Use large SMT component pads for power dissipat-
ing devices such as the MAX5980 and the external
MOSFETs and sense resistors in the high-power path.
3) For the best accuracy current sensing, use Kelvin-
sense techniques for the SENSE_ and SVEE_ inputs
in the PCB layout. The device provides individual
high-side SENSE_ inputs for each port, and two sepa-
rate shared low-side sense returns, SVEE1 (ports 1
and 2 low-side sense input) and SVEE2 (ports 3 and
4 low-side sense input). The high-side sensing should
be done from the end of the high-side sense resistor
pad, and the SVEE_ pairs should be routed from the
end of the low-side sense resistor pads. To minimize
the impact from additional series resistance, the two
end points should be as close as possible, and sense
trace length should be minimized (see Figure 14 for a
layout diagram, and refer to the MAX5980 Evaluation
Kit for a design example).
4) Use short, wide traces whenever possible for high-
power paths.
5) Use the MAX5980 Evaluation Kit as a design and
layout reference.
6) The exposed pad (EP) must be soldered evenly to
the PCB ground plane (V EE ) for proper operation
and power dissipation. Use multiple vias beneath
the exposed pad for maximum heat dissipation. A
1.0mm to 1.2mm pitch is the recommended spacing
for these vias and they should be plated (1oz copper)
with a small barrel diameter (0.30mm to 0.33mm).
R SENSE2
R SENSE1
PORT
CURRENT
PATH
VIAS TO V EE
PORT
CURRENT
PATH
R SENSE3
R SENSE4
SENSE1
SENSE2
SVEE1
SVEE2
SENSE3
SENSE4
KELVIN-SENSE TRACES TO HIGH-SIDE/LOW-SIDE SENSE INPUTS
Figure 14. Kelvin-Sense Layout Diagram
47
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